Matter Network - Green Technology and Sustainability News and Ideas

News and ideas for a sustainable world

July 2007 Archives Week 3


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Fight Global Warming: Wear a Vest

Though it seems like something out of an episode from The Simpsons , the Cooline vest is an actual product. The German company put out a press release citing projections of global warming increasing the temperature by two degrees, and touts a vest that evaporates sweat as the answer for personal protection.

That's right, global warming might kill you, so you had better by a cooling vest. Per the press release:

"According to one study from the Kiel Institute for World Economics (IfW) and the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), the number of heat deaths would increase by 5,000 to 15,000 per year if adaptation measures are not taken."

These groups probably meant don't drive so much or turn off the lights as a counter measure, not buying a vest to protect from overheating.

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Microsoft Tries to Ride Green Wave

Microsoft has put together a green business micro site in conjunction with the Live Earth concert and Office Live business initiative.

The site is an obvious attempt to cash in on the green awareness by pitching online advertising and business solutions that don't have much to do with being green. There are a few tips about how to green your office, but mostly it is a marketing vehicle only.

That companies are looking for anyway possible to tie their marketing to sustainability is a mixed blessing. Companies are taking small steps towards being more sustainable, and every bit of energy efficiency helps their bottom line and everyone else. It also brings more attention to the issues involved. But attaching the word green to unrelated marketing activities can be a turn off for consumers and cheapens the activities of those who are offering sustainable products and services.

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Green Toys to Bring Eco-Friendly Joy

A new company is putting a green spin on children's classic toys. Toy sets for making tea, cooking and playing in the sand will be made from bioplastic that uses corn and other natural materials as a base, according to Green Toys. Green Toys is launching the new line of toys at the San Francisco International Gift Fair this week. Per the company, the sustainable materials are provided by Cereplast, and the biodegradable colorants are from PolyOne. Pricing for the toys has not been announced.

Biomaterials are being used extensively in car interiors and packaging, and tots' toys is a natural fit since they inevitable chew on and often ingest parts from the toys. Rising prices for petroleum products will make sustainable products more cost competitive, but then again, ethanol is making corn more costly as well.

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Toyota Continues Green Streak

Last week Toyota said it would begin testing plug-in hybrids in Japan, and now the company is working with the University of California at Berkeley on real-world driving tests.

The California Air Resources Board, California Energy Commission, Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc., UC Irvine and the Bay Area Air Quality Management District will also participate in the research.

Researchers will study user behavioral response - including recharging and refueling patterns - to PHEV technology, and conduct technical energy use and environmental and economic assessments.

Recharging your car battery frequently does require a change in behavior, so it will be interesting to see how quickly the test subjects adapt.

Toyota will also make the manufacturing plant in Japan where they produce the Prius more sustainable by:

Reducing CO2 by using renewable energy, including biomass and natural energy sources, such as solar power and wind power Contributing to the local community and conserving the environment by planting trees at plant Achieving groundbreaking environmental performance by introducing innovative technology and kaizen (improvement) activities.

However, the environmental group Freedom From Oil took Toyota to task in a statement:

“While we are encouraged that Toyota is putting the first consumer class plug-in hybrids on the road, we are surprised that they are not maximizing the potential of plug-ins. By testing with sub-optimal battery technology that provides an all-electric cruising range of only eight miles, Toyota is overlooking existing plug-in prototypes that have batteries capable of significantly better performance.

This refers to nickel metal hydride batteries currently used in the Prius, as opposed to the more advanced lithium ion batteries that several other companies are experimenting with.

From from FFO:

"Today’s step forward on plug in hybrids is contradicted by Toyota’s continued involvement in the lawsuit against California’s efforts to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions from tailpipes. Toyota should shift its resources away from fighting California’s clean air legislation and toward mass-production of these road-ready cars that would easily meet California’s mandate."

This is an odd one. Toyota has joined a lawsuit that against a new law that limits greenhouse gas emissions, but its cars already exceed the requirements. Toyota is acting out of solidarity with other auto companies when it has nothing to gain.

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GE Issues Carbon Offset Credit Card

GE unveiled a credit card that donates a portion of purchases to buying carbon offsets. The GE Money Earth Rewards Platinum MasterCard works in partnership with the power company AES Corporation and will donate up to one percent of purchases.

The program will retire carbon credits that invest in sustainable projects. GE hopes to reduce up to 10 million metric tons of greenhouse gases each year by 2010 through the program.

You can sign up through MyEarthRewards.com, and the carbon credits will be transferred each year on Earth Day.

Carbon offsets are all the rage, and this gives rabid consumers another option besides accruing frequent flyer miles. Should you feel good about buying stuff that results in carbon emissions if a few bucks goes towards offsetting the damage?

I'm working on a feature article on the subject about the effectiveness of carbon offset programs, so stay tuned.

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Climate Change Fix Possible but Improbable

Wired has an interesting article about how it is theoretically possible to reverse global warming on a short term basis, but the solution likely isn't worth it.

Two professors claim that increasing temperature change could be counteracted by blocking sunlight by introducing small particles into the atmosphere, but as soon as this Band-Aid is ripped off, the temperature would rise must faster.

It is nice to know that we might be able to avert a global emergency using technology, but avoiding the crisis altogether through sustainable living is a much wiser course of action.

However, the idea of atmospheric engineering could be adapter to more local needs, such as trying to prevent glaciers from melting or spurring rainstorms for areas that are in drought.

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Porsche Hybrid SUV Coming Soon

Porsche is developing a hybrid version of its Cayenne SUV that can maintain a speed of 70 miles per hour on battery power alone.

According to CNN Money, the SUV will be out within 3 years and would be the first vehicle of its size to break the law with electric-only propulsion.

It looks like Lexus will get some competition in the high end hybrid market as another auto company becomes a hybrid believer.

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Solaria Places Mega Gigawatt Solar Order

Photovoltaics company Solaria has placed a 10-year order for a total of 1.35 GW of solar cells from Q-Cells AG of Germany. The deal commits Q-Cells to providing an amount of cells equal to 25 percent of all current solar installations, according to Solaria. That's a mega deal.

Q-Cells increased its ownership in Solaria to 33 percent, as the company has raised $50 million in series C funding. The order gives stability to Solaria and should prevent the company from having lack of source material impeding the evolution of its technology.

The solar industry is slowly emerging from years of scarcity as more companies produce more efficient silicon that is specifically geared to the solar market. Solar energy is becoming more competitive with coal and natural gas, and expanding the silicon market is essential to having supply for photovoltaics stay ahead of demand.

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Touareg SUV Ranked Least Green Vehicle

The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy has released its annual study of the most and least environmentally friendly cars, and the diesel Volkswagen Touareg was ranked most harmful.

The ratings from the Green Book, The Environmental Guide to Cars & Trucks reaffirmed what we already knew -- domestic SUVs are the worst consumers of fuel and emitters of pollutants, while the most sustainable vehicles are all built outside of the U.S.

Two new vehicles, the Nissan Altima Hybrid and the Toyota Yaris were among the top 5 greenest vehicles, following the Honda Civic GX natural gas vehicle and the Toyota Prius and Honda Civic Hybrid, which have held the top three spots for several years.

The new generation of ultra low sulfur diesel vehicles rated surprisingly poor on the list, dominating the least friendly vehicles.

However, I'm not sure that the calculation includes the amount of energy used to create the fuel, since while diesel fuel releases more particulates, it also requires less feedstock and energy to produce the fuel.

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